Hastelloy C276
Description:
Hastelloy C276 is a nickel-molybdenum-chromium superalloy with an addition of tungsten designed to have excellent corrosion resistance in a wide range of severe environments. The high nickel and molybdenum contents make the nickel steel alloy especially resistant to pitting and crevice corrosion in reducing environments while chromium conveys resistance to oxidizing media. The low carbon content minimizes carbide precipitation during welding to maintain corrosion resistance in as-welded structures. This nickel alloy is resistant to the formation of grain boundary precipitates in the weld heat-affected zone, thus making it suitable for most chemical process application in an as welded condition.
Although there are several variations of the Hastelloy nickel alloy, Hastelloy C-276 is by far the most widely used.
Alloy C-276 is widely used in the most severe environments such as chemical processing, pollution control, pulp and paper production, industrial and municipal waste treatment, and recovery of sour natural gas.
Ni |
Balance |
Cr |
14.5-16.5 |
Mo |
15-17 |
W |
3.0-4.5 |
Co |
0.25 max |
C |
0.01 max |
Mn |
1.0 max |
Si |
0.08 max |
P |
0.04 max |
S |
0.03 max |
Fe |
4.0-7.0 |
V |
0.35 max |
Hastelloy C276 nickel applications:
Pollution control stack liners, ducts, dampers, scrubbers, stack-gas reheaters, fans and fan housings
Flue gas desulfurization systems
Chemical processing components like heat exchangers, reaction vessels, evaporators, and transfer piping
Sour gas wells
Pulp and paper production
Waste treatment
Pharmaceutical and food processing equipment
Hastelloy C276 main characteristics:
Excellent corrosion resistance in reducing environments
Exceptional resistance to strong solutions of oxidizing salts, such as ferric and cupric chlorides
High nickel and molybdenum contents providing good corrosion resistance in reducing environments
Low carbon content which minimizes grain-boundary carbide precipitation during welding to maintain resistance to corrosion in heat-affected zones of welded joints
Resistance to localized corrosion such as pitting and stress-corrosion cracking
One of few materials to withstand the corrosive effects of wet chlorine gas, hypochlorite and chlorine dioxide
ASTM Specifications:
Seamless pipe |
ASTM B622 |
Welded Pipe |
ASTM B619 |
Seamless tube |
ASTM B622 |
Welded Tube |
ASTM B626 |
Plate/Sheet |
ASTM B575 |
Bar |
ASTM B574 |
Forging |
ASTM B564 |
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Hastelloy C276 Mechanical Properties:
Form |
Tensile (Ksi) |
0.2% Yield (Ksi) |
Elongation % |
Bar |
110 |
52.6 |
62 |
Plate |
107.4 |
50.3 |
67 |
Sheet |
115.5 |
54.6 |
60 |
Tube/ Pipe |
105.4 |
45.4 |
70 |